sense oppose nse development in Chalfont St Peter
Chalfont St. Peter Community and:-             
The NSE's £100
M+ Developments on Green Belt land
sense Comment on:
The NSE's 'Newsletter No. 1'
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The NSE distributed it's 'Newsletter No 1' around the local Chalfont St. Peter Community in September 2003. The following commentary looks at the NSE newsletter page-by-page to present an alternative perspective.   
     
The NSE's Perspective   sense's Alternative Perspective
     
Background
The NSE must undertake major redevelopment of its residential accommodation in order to meet new standards in the provision of care, set by the Care Standards Act 2000. These new standards became mandatory in April 2002. If NSE is to continue providing care for people with complex epilepsy, it must comply with these new standards.
NSE conducted a thorough evaluation of current residential accommodation. This concluded that the new standards cannot be met through renovation of the existing buildings, several of which are more than 100 years old.
The charity has been advised that redevelopment will cost £25 million and is proposing to raise the necessary funds through the release of a small parcel of land for residential development (seven hectares: 5% of the total land owned by the Society).
NSE has pledged to keep the local community informed as they seek to achieve the requirements of the new legislation. A public exhibition was held at NSE on July 4th and 5th, when the proposals were outlined to the local community. This newsletter reports on the exhibition and sets out progress made since then.
  Background
The NSE has known since approximately 1998 that substantial changes must be made to it's residential accommodation to meet new standards set by the Care Standards Act 2000. Since 1998 the NSE has invested in an MRI scanner (a good idea), a substantial facility for outpatient treatment (a good idea), a bookbinding facility in which to employee it's care residents (a good idea). It has not, however, applied any capital funding to support its long-term care residents.

The NSE now seeks to raise £25 million to improve the accommodation facilities for it's care of residents by selling off a substantial chunk of greenbelt land. sense estimate that the cost of a straightforward raze and rebuild of accommodation for 150 long-term care residents would be in the order of £5-£6 Million. The discrepancy has yet to be explained by the NSE.

The NSE say they will keep the local community informed. To date this has been in a biased and selfish manner that discredits the good and reasonable aspirations of their long-term residents.

     

Introduction
Our public exhibition, 'Outlining the need for change', generated a lot of interest and we thank all those who attended and those who have since contacted us to find out more about our proposal for redevelopment of our estate at Chalfont.
We are grateful for the many messages of support that we have received and have taken careful note of the objections that have been raised.
The exhibition, which took place on July 4-5 was attended by almost 600 people. Around 350 questionnaires were returned to us and these continue to arrive. We have written individually to some 50 people in response to specific queries and will continue to respond to questions as they are received.
A number of common themes emerged, which we will endeavour to address in this and subsequent newsletters.

 

Introduction
In July 2003 the NSE invited the local community to see their presentation about their proposed development schemes.

This was at short notice
at the start of the school holidays. Nevertheless, quite a few were able to attend.

The affair was professionally 'stage-managed' and (quite naturally) presented matters very much from the NSE's perspective in isolation. Of particular note was the 'Questionnaire' in their handout pamphlet.  This set out to engage the attendees in a debate about trivia and/or irrelevant issues.

     
Traffic issues
Many people were concerned about the potential increase in traffic on Chesham Lane and Rickmansworth Lane. Others were concerned about the speed of traffic and the increased likelihood of traffic taking short cuts through side roads. Opinion was divided on how these problems should be tackled.
We are in discussion with the Highways Authority and our consultant engineers, the Dennis Wilson Partnership, about the points raised. The decision on exactly what works will be done is always taken by the Highways Authority as they are the responsible body and have the expertise and knowledge in relation to what will work best. The NSE will be contributing to the cost of any necessary roadworks that are required.
  Traffic issues
As the NSE well knows, after failed representations to the local traffic planning authorities, there is no intention by the local council to implement any "traffic calming" measures in the foreseeable future. Including a large section about this in the Questionnaire is a distraction. Of course, were 400 cars to suddenly appear in the area, problems may arise - speed probably not one of them!

Note how the NSE wash their hands of things outside their site. "This is a problem for the Highway Authority."
     
Type of houses
A number of people expressed concerns about the types of housing proposed and the density of the housing.
Current government policy requires that all new developments must provide no fewer than 30 dwellings to the hectare and so we have had to design a mixed development that achieves this.
We have also taken into account Chiltern District Council's assessment of housing need in the local area and tried to address the identified needs. The final housing mix will be determined in consultation with the local authority.
In line with Chiltern District Council's affordable housing policy, we propose that 20 per cent of the private housing would be 'affordable' housing. This would be provided as a mix of shared equity housing and housing to rent, owned or managed by a local housing association. It would be for the Council to decide how many of these properties would be earmarked for 'key workers'.
  Types of houses
Opening up a discussion about "types of houses" gives the impression that the decision to build houses of some kind has already been taken. In fact, 95% of the problem is whether any should be built at all. If (and only if) it transpires they should be built need a debate about type (5% of the problem) occur.

The NSE's stated requirement for residential accommodation to meet standards for their long-term residents can be met by a capital injection of circa £5-£6 million. Given that over 100 long-term care residents are forecast by the NSE to leave the site (plus a number of carers as well) this could actually be funded by developing and selling off the "excess" current housing as retirement properties or old people's facilities, particularly suited to single-storey design.

The proposed housing estate need not be built at all.

     
Erosion of Green Belt
The land that we are proposing to sell for residential housing is within the building line of NSE's existing facilities. When the last local plan for Chalfont St Peter was produced in 1996, the government inspector recommended that the NSE estate should be removed from the Green Belt on the basis that the land was already developed and did not meet any of the five existing definitions of Green Belt. The District Council rejected the recommendation, but the fact remains that we are not proposing any building development outside of the existing perimeter of our site - nor do we have any intention to do so in the foreseeable future.
We have no desire to see any erosion of the Green Belt beyond our perimeter and we seek only to sell the minimum amount of land needed to raise the capital required to maintain the viability of our work. Our proposal is to sell approximately seven hectares of land - the minimum acreage to enable us to raise the £25 million capital needed to redevelop our residential services.
  Erosion of Green Belt
Now we're talking. The land earmarked for the NSE housing estate is mostly on a greenfield site at one corner of their estate. It's not within their active day-to-day site at all. As far as sense can make out, the NSE seem to think that a couple of isolated cottages at the junction of Tate Road/Rickmansworth Lane constitute a boundary to magically grant them 'building rights' over a very large area (at least three times as large as their current active site). They don't. Sense also note that two of the three cottages are uninhabited. This is presumably part of a longer-term NSE plan.

And what, actually, does the expression "we have no desire to see any erosion of the greenbelt beyond our perimeter" mean? The NSE say they want to sell off only 5% of their land - is the "perimeter" their total estate? sense are unclear because the NSE's information is unclear - if the "perimeter" is indeed the total estate, everyone in the area should be extremely concerned.

     
Raising the funds
Several people made suggestions about ways in which NSE could raise funds other than through the release of land for private development. First, we would like to put our current funding into perspective.
The majority of our income comes from Social Service departments to pay the fees for the care we provide to the clients in our care. We have contracts with nearly 90 authorities from around the UK. This income is specifically for this use and cannot be diverted elsewhere within the organisation.
Aside from this, NSE's fundraising operation realises around £2 million each year. A significant proportion of this funds our core services, such as our information and education services, our communications to raise awareness and understanding of epilepsy, our research programmes and, indeed, the fundraising effort itself.
A portion contributes to the replenishment of our reserves, which have been depleted in recent years as we have struggled to bring our fee income up to a level that realistically covers the cost of individual care for each of our residents.
  Raising the funds
It is of real concern that, right now, the NSE is making a loss on it's long-term care operation. In theory all costs should be covered by the local authorities from which the residents are referred. If the £25Million cited really was necessary for long-term care of the residents, this should be depreciated over (say) 50 years, increasing the annual deficit by £500,000. This is not sustainable.

As already explained, sense believe the amount required by the NSE for their stated goals is only a tiny fraction of the £25 million they say they need. As already stated, they have spent substantial funds on good causes over the last five years, prejudicing the needs of their long-term care residents while doing so. Furthermore, the NSE has recently done quite well financially having made surpluses in the last three years, (over £1Million in 2003). sense find it surprising that the NSE have chosen not to put any of these funds into their development schemes for their long-term care residents.
     
Capital appeals
We also undertake capital appeals. Our current capital appeal seeks to raise in excess of £1.6 million to purchase a new MRI scanner. This is not a luxury. It is integral to our work, in particular to our world-renowned research programme which is seeking better forms of treatment for epilepsy, a life-threatening condition.
Our previous appeal to raise £2.4 million to fund a new epilepsy assessment centre took nearly four years to complete. To raise the £25 million needed to fund our redevelopment is not, therefore, an option through usual fundraising. Such an amount would take too long to realise in the normal way and we have to take urgent action now to raise this capital and undertake the necessary redevelopment work if we are to be able to continue providing our services.
However, we are considering launching a public appeal for funds to help us with the redevelopment of the Centre and depending on the success of this we may be able to reduce the scale of housing development proposed.
We have evaluated other uses for our land but the potential to realise sufficient income through any use other than residential housing falls far short of the required amount.
 

Capital appeals
The NSE only requires around £5-6 Million to meet it's stated goals.

This can be realised fairly easily as outlined above.  Alternatively they could apply their annual surpluses to stage the work over 5 years.

The major benefits are:
  1  Reduced disruption for the care residents
  2  Minimal impact on greenbelt land
  3  Simplified planning burden
  4  Speed of implementation.

     
Government funding
As suggested by many who visited our exhibition, we have written to the secretary of state for health, Dr John Reid, to ask for support from the Department of Health. We await his response, but we are not optimistic that the necessary funding will be available from government sources.
Cheryl Gillan, MP for Chesham and Amersham, has also written independently to Dr Reid to appeal for support on our behalf.
We also look forward to welcoming health minister Dr Stephen Ladyman MP to NSE in November when we will be highlighting the importance of our work and the difficulties we face at the present time.
Any support that local residents feel able to give by also writing to the secretary of state could only improve our chances of securing funding from the government and thus to avoid the need to release land for housing.
  Government funding
By all means try. There are many things upon which the NSE could use such money.

The NSE is a national organisation (it's in their title). So some form of central funding seems appropriate. From the Government's perspective the argument may well be that the care residents are fully funded by local government - so why throw more funding at the NSE when there are other deserving cases around too?

It is in everybody's interest to resolve the situation quickly and effectively.
Sense do not know the timescales involved in this area.
     
Other options
We have thoroughly investigated European grants, social housing grants and private finance.
We recently met with an officer of the Strategic Grants Programme of the Community Fund. We are told they have a total budget of just £31.6 million in their current grants programme. While there is no upper limit to the application we might make through this route, we are informed that awards are typically below £250,000.
We will continue to explore potential funding streams through the Community Fund, just as we will continue to seek alternative ways to fund the necessary redevelopment of our residential accommodation, but in the meantime we feel that we have no option but to continue in our endeavour to raise the capital through the sale of some of our land.
  Other options
See above

     

'Fit for purpose'
For NSE to continue to operate in its current form is not an option. We are regularly inspected by representatives from the National Care Standards Commission (NCSC). The purpose of such inspections is to ascertain whether or not a home is 'fit for its purpose' and to ensure a home continues to warrant its registration certificate, i.e. its licence to trade.
We have 15 individually registered care homes on our estate. The inspections carried out since April 2002, when the new care home regulations came into effect, have highlighted a number of areas in which our homes fall short. For your information, at the end of this newsletter I have included a list of just some of the areas where NSE is currently failing to meet standards.
Under normal circumstances, a care home would be set a requirement to put matters right within an agreed timescale. Failure to act to meet these requirements may well result in prosecution and could ultimately result in closure. This is a very real threat to the future of NSE.

The area manager of the NCSC has written to us to confirm that the only reason that the NCSC has not been more proactive in taking enforcement action is because of the proposals we have put forward for the renovation of the site. We have been told that the future of NSE and the people who live here is dependent on this work going ahead.

NSE is committed to providing the very best in care for people with complex epilepsy and to be able to continue to do this we must bring our accommodation up to the required standard. The NCSC shares our objective. We pledge to keep our neighbours informed as we seek to secure planning consent, and to consult with our neighbours throughout.

We thank you once more for your time and interest in our work.
Yours faithfully
Graham Faulkner
Chief Executive

 

"Fit for purpose"
The NSE has operated for a number of years at standards falling below what is currently regarded as "fit for purpose". No one should be proud of this, particularly in the management of the NSE. They have, conveniently, ignored this in their documentation, as if it is somebody else's problem.

Nevertheless, sense agree and accept the long-term care residents should get a better deal. We want that to happen. But in a way that makes sense.

 

 

   
The need for change
NSE is currently failing to meet the required standards, as defined by the Care Standards Act 2000, in each of the following areas:

Standard 24.3
This standard states that existing larger homes - a description that applies to the homes at the NSE - are to be organised into clusters of up to 10 people sharing a staff group, dining area and other common facilities by 1st April 2007. In several NSE homes, there are up to 20 clients. Unless the proposed redevelopment takes place the NSE would not be able to meet this standard.

Standard 24.11

From 1st April 2004, premises must meet certain requirements of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995, Part 3. NSE's existing residential homes do not comply and the structure and layout of the buildings is such that they cannot be made to meet these requirements. Unless the redevelopment goes ahead this standard cannot be achieved.

Standard 25.4

Single rooms in current use accommodating wheelchair users and service users with complex nursing needs have at least 12sq m of usable floor space excluding en suite, providing sufficient additional space for turning, transferring and accessing belongings and for medical equipment and nursing requirements. Numerous rooms on the NSE site do not meet this standard.

Standard 26
This standard talks about the furniture and equipment that needs to be provided in service users' rooms. This includes two comfortable chairs, low-level windows (that those in wheelchairs can look out of), and individually controlled heating. Currently the NSE is not in a position to provide these facilities.

Standard 28

This standard talks about the need to provide a range of comfortable, safe and fully accessible shared spaces for shared activities and private use. This would include domestic style kitchens and laundry facilities as well as a private space for visitors to be received. Such provision is not currently available in all the NSE's homes.

Standard 29

This standard talks about the need to provide environmental adaptations and disability equipment necessary to meet the home's stated purpose and the individually assessed needs of the service users. Such equipment and adaptations include: overhead tracking for hoists, stair rails, appropriate bathing equipment, lowered work surfaces etc. The NSE is not able to provide such adaptations or equipment unless a major renovation of the properties is undertaken.
This is not an exhaustive list. It is just a sample of some of the ways in which we are failing to meet the required new standards.
  The need for change
sense are not experts in this area. Nor do we need to be. We have no reason to think the NSE is not stating the rules and regulations properly.

But we can say that the 'need' can be met without recourse to a massive pair of developments together worth £100Million.
     
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